BSc stands for Bachelor of Science is a 3 to 4-year UG degree program that provides the knowledge of scientific concepts, theories, and real-world applications within their chosen field of study, preparing them for diverse career paths in Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics, Healthcare, and Research. BSc course offers more than 114 specializations like BSc Statistics, BSc Geography, BSc Physics, BSc Zoology, BSc Agriculture, BSc Horticulture, BSc Botany, BSc Geology, BSc Psychology.
More than 8000 colleges offer BSc courses. Some of the top colleges are Banaras Hindu University, VIT Vellore, IIT Madras, Jadavpur University, etc. Among these 8000, public colleges are 2000 and around 7000 is private colleges.
While many colleges offer admission to BSc courses on a merit basis, some colleges conduct BSc entrance exams such as CUET, ICAR AIEEA, CG PAT, KCET, MHT CET, AP EAMCET, etc. Most India's public and private universities accept the CUET, one of the most common entrance exams. CUET exam will be conducted by the month of May 2025.
After completing BSc course, you can get jobs in various sectors like Information Technology, Healthcare, Pharmaceutical, Research, Agriculture, etc. Some of the popular BSc jobs profiles are Financial Analyst, Data Analyst, Financial Accountant, Analyst- Broking, Application Developer, Software Tester, Project Manager, Researcher with an average salary ranges between INR 8 LPA- INR 26 LPA.
You can get numerous benefits for studying BSc in India. The major reasons for choosing BSc in India are as follows:
For admission to a BSc degree, many universities and colleges, including Jadavpur University, IIT Madras, VIT Vellore, and IGNOU, conducted their own university entrance exams. Most India's public and private universities accept the CUET, one of the most common entrance exams. The table below brings the list of other top entrance exams for BSc courses along with their registration and examination dates:
BSc offers more than 114 specializations. Some of the popular and demanding specialization are mentioned below:
| List of BSc Specializations | |
| BSc Geology | BSc Computer Science |
| BSc Software Engineering | BSc Mathematics |
| BSc Food Sciences | BSc Physics |
| BSc Data Science | BSc Microbiology |
| BSc Geography | BSc Environmental Science |
| BSc Statistics | BSc Biotechnology |
| BSc Nutrition | BSc Chemistry |
| BSc Economics | BSc Nursing |
| BSc Botany | BSc Biochemistry |
| BSc Biology | BSc Zoology |
| BSc Agriculture | BSc Psychology |
| BSc Fashion Design | BSc Forensic Science |
BSc courses have various specializations. Also, colleges offer various BSc specialization like Banaras Hindu University offer several specializations like BSc Statistics, BSc Geography, BSc Physics, BSc Zoology, BSc Agriculture, BSc Horticulture, BSc Botany, BSc Geology, BSc Psychology. And Jamia Millia Islamia offers a variety of BSc specializations. Some of colleges with their BSc specializations are mentioned below:
| University Names | BSc Specialization |
| Banaras Hindu University | BSc Statistics BSc Geography BSc Physics BSc Zoology BSc Agriculture BSc Horticulture BSc Botany BSc Geology BSc Psychology |
| Jamia Millia Islamia | BSc Life Sc with Computer Applications BSc Aeronautics BSc (Bioscience) BSc (Applied Mathematics) BSc (Physics) BSc Chemistry BSc (Instrumentation) |
| VIT Vellore | BSc Computer Science BSc Computer Science with spl. in Data Analytics BSc Multimedia & Animation BSc Catering & Hotel Management BSc Fashion Design BSc Agriculture (Hons) |
| Amity University, Noida | BSc (Actuarial Science) BSc (Agriculture) BSc (Anthropology) BSc (Mathematics) BSc (Chemistry) BSc (Physics) BSc (AI and Data Science) BSc (Biochemistry) BSc (Biotechnology) BSc (IT) BSc (Enviromental Science) BSc (Forensic Science) |
| Chandigarh University | BSc (Computer Science, Statistics and Mathematics) BSc (Forensic Science) BSc (Medical Lab Technology) BSc (Medical Lab Technology) - Lateral Entry BSc Mathematics BSc (Microbiology) BSc (Nutrition & Dietetics) |
There are more than 8,000 colleges in India that offer a Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) degree. Some of the top B.Sc. colleges in India include Banaras Hindu University, VIT Vellore, IIT Madras, etc. Among them 2000 colleges are governments and around 7000 colleges are private. To admission to this colleges, you need pay INR 2,25,000- INR 3167. Here some of the best colleges are mentioned below:
| University Name | Accepted Entrance Exam | Course Fees | Eligibility |
| Banaras Hindu University | CUET | INR 3167 (per year) | 10+2 or equivalent Examination securing a minimum of 50% marks |
| Jamia Millia Islamia | CUET, JMI | INR 7,800 (per year) | 10+2 or equivalent examination |
| Delhi University (DU) | CUET | Varies subjects and colleges wise Average ranges from INR 10,770 - INR 1.47 Lakh | 60% or more marks in aggregate of four subjects including Mathematics, one language and any two of Physics, Chemistry and Computer Science |
| Jawaharlal Nehru University | CUET | INR 172,800 (total fees) | At least Senior School Certificate (10+2) or an examination recognized as equivalent thereto with a minimum of 45% marks in aggregate. |
| VIT Vellore | Direct Admission | Varies Subject wise Average ranges from INR 55,000-INR 2,25,000 | Pass 10+2 or equivalent from a recognized board or institute |
| Jadavpur University | JU university admission test | NA | Pass 10+2 board exam |
| Aligarh Muslim University | CUET-UG | NA | 10+2 with science |
| PSG College of Arts and Science - PSGCAS | TANCET | Varies subject wise. Average ranges from INR 1834- INR 1535 (per year) | HSC Passed with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics. |
| Amity University, Noida | Direct admission | INR 40,000 (per year) | Class XII with Science (agg.55%) |
| Chandigarh University | CUET-UG | Varies subject wise. Average ranges from INR 42000- INR 75000 | candidate must have passed 10+2 with 50% marks in aggregate. |
India has over 2,000 government-owned colleges that offer a Bachelor of Science (BSc) degree. Some of the top BSc colleges in India include Banaras Hindu University, Jamia Millia Islamia, Jadavpur University, Hindu College, etc. Here some of the top colleges are mentioned in the table:
| Banaras Hindu University | Jamia Millia Islamia |
| Delhi University | Jawaharlal Nehru University |
| Jadavpur University | Calcutta University |
| Presidency University | Hindu College |
Around 7,056 private colleges in India that offers BSc courses including Amity University, Chandigarh University, Techno India University, etc. Here some of the top colleges are mentioned in the table:
| Amity University | Chandigarh University |
| Mount Carmel College | St. Xavier's College |
| Techno India University | Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda Centenary College Rahara |
| Christ University | SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai |
BSc subjects can vary widely depending on the specific field of study or specialization. The BSc subject list covers a diverse range of subjects across various scientific disciplines, including Biology, Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics, Computer Science, Environmental Science, and more. Here some basic syllabus for BSc course are mentioned:
| BSc Syllabus | |
| Semester I | |
| Basic Chemistry | Applied Physiology |
| Real Analysis I | Introduction to Organic Chemistry |
| Semester II | |
| Chemistry Bonding | Research Methodology |
| Applied Biochemistry | Real Analysis II |
| Semester III | |
| Cell Biology | Specialisation Elective I |
| Research Methodology II | Thermodynamics and Solutions |
| Semester IV | |
| Applied Sciences | Specialisation Elective II |
| Professional Ethics | Dynamics |
| BSc Courses - Semester V | |
| Advanced Analysis | Quantum Mechanics |
| Design Experiment | Communication and Networking |
| Semester VI | |
| Viva Voce | Professional Ethics II |
| Dissertation | Project |
BSc Subjects vary with each BSc Specialization, for example, BSc Chemistry deals with subjects like Organic Chemistry, Chemionfications, Polymer Chemistry, etc whereas BSc Mathematics deals with subjects such as Calculus, Probability & Statistics, Geometry, Differential Equations, etc. In the table below some subjects of each BSc Specialization is provided:
| BSc Course | Subjects |
| BSc Computer Science Syllabus | Introduction to Data Structures |
| System Programming | |
| Introduction to Web Technology | |
| Mobile Applications | |
| BSc Forensic Science Syllabus | Forensic Pathology |
| Forensic Medicine | |
| Psychiatry | |
| Psychology | |
| BSc Chemistry syllabus | Application of Computer in Chemistry |
| Organic Chemistry | |
| Chemionfications | |
| Polymer Chemistry | |
| BSc Mathematics Syllabus | Calculus |
| Probability & Statistics | |
| Analytical Solid Geometry | |
| Differential Equations | |
| BSc Biology Syllabus | Chemistry |
| Biophysics | |
| Proteins & Enzymes | |
| System Physiology | |
| BSc Botany syllabus | Cell Biology, Genetics |
| Plant breeding | |
| Algae Anatomy | |
| Fungi Anatomy | |
| BSc Economics Syllabus | Microeconomics I |
| Law and Economics Theory | |
| Economic Journalism | |
| Portfolio Management |
The admission to BSc, you need to take an entrance exam. Some of the colleges also offer direct admission based on your academic merit. Here step by admission process are mentioned below:
For admission to BSc course there are some requirements. You need to have some important eligibility criteria for admission to this course. Here in details eligibility criteria are mentioned below:
| BSc Eligibility Criteria | Details |
| BSc Academic Qualifications | You should have completed Class 12 or an equivalent qualification from any stream. OR You should have completed Class 10 and a 3-year Diploma course. |
| Marks Criteria | You must get 50% marks in your 12th board exam. |
| Appearing Criteria | Those students appearing for Class 12 Board exams and those who have completed Class 12 are eligible. |
| Entrance Exam | CUET UG, State Level Entrance exam and University admission test |
To study in this course, you can get scholarships based on your academic performance. Maximum colleges offer various scholarships like Delhi University (DU) college offer V.K.R.V. Rao Endowment Book-Grant Scholarships; Chandigarh University offer CUET UG exam scholarships,etc.Here some colleges with scholarships are mentioned below:
| University Name | Eligibility | Awrad |
| Delhi University (DU), Dr. V.K.R.V. Rao Endowment Book-Grant Scholarships | 1st year of 3-year degree course students are eligible. | INR 24, 600 |
| Amity University, Merit Scholarship | Candidates need to get 90% - 94.99% Aggregate in (CBSE/ISC) Board of XII | 50% tuition fees |
| Chandigarh University, CUET UG exam scholarships | Candidates need to get 85-89.99 on CUET UG entrance exam | 30% of semester fees |
| Jadavpur University, Swami Vivekananda Merit-Cum-Means Scholarship | All UG students from WB are eligible | INR 18000 (per year) |
After Completing this course, you can get hire in a various position as per your specialization like Biochemist, Epidemiologist, Lab Technician, Research Scientist, Forester, Ecologist, Biological Technician, Botanist. Also, you can get job offers from top companies like Rivigo, Zomato, Honda, TCS, Axis Bank, HDFC Bank, Swiggy with high salary packages. Here some top recruiters with salary package are mentioned below:
| University Name | Top Recruiters | Average Salary |
| Banaras Hindu University | ACC CEMENT, ACCENTURE, ACCOLITE, ADANI, ADITYA BIRLA, GLOBAL ANALYTICS, GOLDMAN SACHS, | Average package INR 8 LPA |
| Jamia Millia Islamia | Rivigo, Zomato, Honda, TCS, Axis Bank, HDFC Bank, Swiggy | NA |
| Delhi University (DU) | Agnitio, Deloitte, ISB, GSI, RMS, Infosys, Applied Research International, State Bank of India | Average package INR 11.78 LPA |
| VIT Vellore | NielsenIQ, paytm, Deloitte, Amazon, PWC, asianpzints, Indian Oil, | Highest package INR 26 LPA |
| Amity University, Noida | Airtel, HCL, EY, IBM, Cognizant, Yamaha, Wipro, Nokia, | Average Package INR 19 LPA |
After completing a BSc degree, candidates can choose from various BSc Jobs that include Doctors, Engineers, Nurses, Pilots etc. Each specialization has its own set of eligibility and salary prospects. Students can find detailed job prospects for each BSc Specialization.
| BSc Courses | Jobs Profile |
| BSc Biotechnology Jobs | Biochemist, Epidemiologist, Lab Technician, Research Scientist |
| BSc Physics Jobs | Content developer, Lab supervisor, Radiologist assistant, Statistician, Senior physicist |
| BSc Botany Jobs | Forester, Ecologist, Biological Technician, Botanist |
| BSc Statistics Jobs | Financial Analyst, Data Analyst, Financial Accountant, Analyst- Broking |
| BSc Mathematics | Mathematician, Data Analyst, Numerical Analyst, Cryptanalyst |
| BSc Geology | Palaeontologists, Geologist, Petroleum Geologists, Mine Supervisors |
| BSc Software Engineering | Application Developer, Software Tester, Project Manager, Researcher |
| BSc Aeronautical Science | Airline Pilot, Air Traffic Controller, Flight Engineer, Airline Director |
| BSc Medical | Laboratory Assistant, Scientific Researcher, Zoologist, Botanist |
| BSc Anthropology | Anthropologist, Archaeologist, Field Investigator, Conservation Officer |
BSc stands for Bachelor of Science, an undergraduate degree that focuses on scientific disciplines. BSc programs typically take three to four years to complete. These courses have 114 specializations. For admission to this course, 10+2 or equivalent qualification required from a recognized institute in science stream, Minimum marks requirement, which can vary between universities but often falls around 45-50%. some career paths after a BSc are Research Scientist, Clinical Research Specialist, Lab Technician, Assistant Professor/Lecturer, Biotechnologist, Journalism, Law, Computer programmer, Web developer, and Creative coder.
Ans: A BSc gives you the advantage of many career prospects. From careers based upon the natural sciences like physics, biology, and chemistry, to careers based on mathematics, technology, and computers, you can go for a field that truly interests you and make a career that you will love for the rest of your life.
Ans: BSc degrees have multiple career opportunities such as research, engineering, teaching and more. Entry-level positions start at ₹ 2 Lakhs per year, while most experienced workers make up to an average of ₹21 Lakhs per year
Ans: A minimum of 50% marks in each head of passing and 50% marks in the aggregate in the University Examination are required to pass the BSc 1st year. However, it is important to note that the passing marks may vary depending on the university and the course.
Ans: The best BSc courses for high-paying salaries include Computer Science, Biotechnology, Nursing, Data Science, Information Technology, Forensic Science, and Aeronautical Science.
Ans: BSc subjects typically include core sciences such as Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Mathematics. Additionally, students can choose elective subjects based on their interests and specializations, such as Environmental Science, Computer Science, Biochemistry, Microbiology, and Biotechnology.
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